The decision to switch from traditional 2x12s to Laminated Veneer Lumber (LVL) when building a house depends on several factors, including the specific requirements of the project, the design, budget considerations, and the desired level of structural integrity. Here are some common scenarios where it makes sense to consider using LVLs instead of 2x12s when building a house:
Longer Spans: LVLs are known for their exceptional strength and stiffness, making them an excellent choice for longer spans. If your house design includes wide-open spaces, vaulted ceilings, or significant distances between load-bearing walls or columns, LVLs can provide the structural support needed to maintain stability without the need for excessive support columns.
Supporting Heavy Loads: When your house design incorporates heavy loads, such as large roof structures, multiple stories, or additional floors, LVLs are a reliable choice. They can handle greater loads compared to traditional lumber, ensuring the safety and longevity of your home.
Minimizing Deflection: LVLs exhibit minimal deflection (bending or sagging), which is important for maintaining the levelness of floors and the plumbness of walls. If your project requires level floors or surfaces for specific purposes, such as hardwood flooring or tile installation, LVLs can help achieve that goal.
Architectural Design: If your house design includes unique architectural features that demand precise and consistent structural support, LVLs can provide the necessary strength and stability. They can be customized to meet specific design requirements.
Commercial or Multi-Story Structures: LVLs are commonly used in commercial construction and multi-story buildings due to their superior strength and reliability. If your house design incorporates commercial-grade features or multiple stories, LVLs may be the preferred choice for ensuring the structural integrity of the entire building.
Minimizing Support Columns: LVLs allow you to space support columns farther apart, which can result in more open and spacious interiors without the obstruction of numerous columns. This is particularly appealing in modern, open-concept house designs.
Enhanced Durability: LVLs are engineered for durability and resistance to warping, twisting, and splitting. If you want to ensure that your house remains structurally sound and low-maintenance over time, LVLs can be a wise investment.
It's essential to work closely with your architect, structural engineer, and builder when making the decision to switch from 2x12s to LVLs in your house construction. They can assess the specific requirements of your project, consider local building codes and regulations, and provide recommendations based on your budget and design goals.
Ultimately, the choice between 2x12s and LVLs should be based on a careful evaluation of your project's needs and the long-term benefits you wish to achieve, while also considering your budget constraints and preferences.